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This page
updated April 27, 2005
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Hydrogen
can also be produced through electrolysis, a process that splits water
into hydrogen and oxygen using eletricity. In the future, hydrogen may
be supplied from solar, wind, and other renewable energy sources. |
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When
hydrogen enters a PEM fuel cell, its electrons
and protons are separated. A membrane in
the cell selectively allows the protons
to pass through, while the electrons are
routed to provide the electricity to run
a motor, provide lighting or power other
electrical functions. On the other side
of the membrane, the hydrogen combines with
oxygen from the air to form water and heat.
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